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Subnet Calculator

Calculate network address, broadcast, host range, and host count from any IPv4 CIDR.

network192.168.1.0
broadcast192.168.1.255
mask255.255.255.0
firstHost192.168.1.1
lastHost192.168.1.254
hosts254
total256

What is Subnet Calculator?

CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing) notation expresses a subnet as IP/bits — e.g., 192.168.1.0/24 means the first 24 bits identify the network, leaving 8 bits (256 addresses) for hosts. This tool calculates everything you need to know about a subnet: network address, broadcast address, usable host range, and total addresses.

Frequently asked questions

What's /31 and /32?
/31 is a 2-address subnet (point-to-point links, no broadcast). /32 is a single host.

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