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HTTP头分析工具

检查任意URL的HTTP响应头。突出显示缺失的安全头。

如何使用本工具

  1. 1

    Type a public hostname or URL (for example example.com or https://example.com) into the input box.

  2. 2

    Press Analyze. The tool's server sends a GET request to that host over HTTPS, falling back to HTTP if needed.

  3. 3

    Read the yellow 'Missing security headers' panel to see which of the nine tracked headers are absent.

  4. 4

    Scroll the 'All headers' list to inspect every header the server actually returned, value by value.

什么是HTTP头分析工具?

HTTP响应头承载着关于每个响应的元数据:缓存规则、安全策略、内容类型和服务器标识。现代安全依赖于诸如Strict-Transport-Security(HSTS)、Content-Security-Policy(CSP)和X-Frame-Options之类的头。本工具会获取一个URL并显示其所有响应头,外加一份缺失的推荐安全头清单。

常见使用场景

  • Confirm a freshly deployed site is sending HSTS and a Content-Security-Policy before you announce launch.

  • Spot-check a competitor's or vendor's public domain to see how their security header posture compares to yours.

  • Verify that a CDN or reverse-proxy change (Cloudflare, Fastly, nginx) is actually adding the headers you configured at the edge.

  • Quickly read Cache-Control, ETag, and Content-Type on a production response when debugging a caching or MIME-type bug.

  • Check whether a redirect chain ends on HTTPS and what the final hop's headers look like, since the tool follows up to five redirects.

  • Hand a developer a concrete list of missing headers (X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options, Referrer-Policy) to add to their server config.

常见问题

我应该具备哪些安全头?
Strict-Transport-Security、Content-Security-Policy、X-Content-Type-Options、X-Frame-Options、Referrer-Policy和Permissions-Policy。它们都会出现在报告中。
X-Powered-By有危险吗?
它会泄露服务器信息。请在你的框架配置中将其隐藏,以加大侦察难度。

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